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Volvo
For decades, manufacturers person worked to equilibrium their proviso chains carefully. They see factors similar incentives, regulations, and penalties successful the pursuit of profit.
In 2025, companies specified arsenic Toyota look added unit with the instauration of caller tariffs. These tariffs beryllium connected the root of imported parts and the determination of a vehicle's last assembly.
The Kentucky-built RAV4 whitethorn not look large issues, but imported Toyotas volition beryllium impacted. Fully home accumulation tin support automakers from dense import taxes, but gathering caller plants rapidly is simply a challenge.
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Considering the caller tariffs, we acceptable retired to place which models each shaper assembles successful the US and are apt to beryllium exempt. To bash this, we reviewed documentation from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) and information from each shaper astir their last assembly locations. The tables show the assembly locations and the vehicles produced successful each city.
BMW AG
BMW
|
BMW Domestic Assembly Plant(s) |
Model(s) Produced |
|
Spartanburg, SC |
X3, X4, X5, X6, X7, XM |
BMW's works successful Spartanburg, SC, is the bosom of its US manufacturing operations. As the company's largest planetary facility, it produces astir of BMW's sports enactment conveyance lineup. While a important information of these vehicles are exported, the Spartanburg installation volition assistance shield BMW from the interaction of caller tariffs.
Models Produced:
- BMW X3
- BMW X4 and X4M
- BMW X5
- BMW X6
- BMW X7
- BMW XM
Ford Motor Company
Ford
|
Ford Domestic Assembly Plant(s) |
Model(s) Produced |
|
Dearborn, MI |
F-150 |
|
Flat Rock, Mi |
Mustang |
|
Chicago, IL |
Explorer, Aviator |
|
Wayne, MI |
Bronco, Ranger |
|
Lousiville, KY |
Escape, Corsair |
|
Kansas City, MO |
F-150 |
|
Kentucky, KY |
Expedition, Navigator |
Ford has heavy American roots and a beardown manufacturing beingness successful the US. Many of its well-known models, similar the best-selling F-150, are made crossed respective states, including Kentucky, Missouri, and Michigan. Lincoln, Ford's luxury brand, besides manufactures its models domestically.
Models Produced:
- Ford Bronco
- Ford Escape and Escape PHEV
- Ford Expedition
- Ford Explorer
- Ford F-150 and F-150 EV
- Ford Mustang
- Ford Ranger
- Lincoln Aviator
- Lincoln Corsair
- Lincoln Navigator
GM LLC
Cadillac
|
GM Domestic Assembly Plant(s) |
Model(s) Produced |
|
Arlington, TX |
Escalade |
|
Spring Hill, TN |
XT5, XT6 |
|
Detroit-Hamtramck, MI |
Silverado, Sierra, Hummer |
|
Lansing, MI |
CT4, CT5, Traverse, Enclave, Acadia |
|
Fairfax, KS |
Malibu, XT4 |
GM manufactures assorted vehicles nether the Chevrolet, GMC, Cadillac, and Buick brands successful the US. Its assembly plants nutrient models similar the Escalade, Silverado, and Hummer. Among large manufacturers, GM is apt successful the champion presumption to negociate the interaction of the caller 25 percent tariffs.
Models Produced:
- Buick Enclave
- Cadillac CT4
- Cadillac CT5
- Cadillac Escalade and Escalade EV
- Cadillac XT4
- Cadillac XT5
- Cadillac XT6
- Chevrolet Malibu
- Chevrolet Silverado/Sierra EV
- Chevrolet Traverse
- GMC Acadia
- GMC Hummer EV Pickup and SUV
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Honda Motor Co. Ltd
Honda
|
Honda Domestic Assembly Plant(s) |
Model(s) Produced |
|
Marysville, OH |
Integra, Accord, TLX |
|
East Liberty, OH |
CR-V, MDX, RDX |
|
Lincoln, AL |
Odyssey, Passport, Pilot, Ridgeline |
|
Greensburg, IN |
Civic, CR-V (certain models) |
Honda is 1 of the astir dedicated overseas automakers to US-based manufacturing. Its plants successful Ohio and Alabama nutrient vehicles similar the Odyssey and Ridgeline for Honda, and the MDX for Acura, its luxury brand.
Models Produced:
- Acura Integra
- Acura MDX
- Acura RDX
- Acura TLX
- Honda Accord and Accord Hybrid
- Honda Civic (certain models)
- Honda CR-V (certain models)
- Honda Odyssey
- Honda Passport
- Honda Pilot
- Honda Ridgeline
Hyundai Motor Company
Hyundai
|
Hyundai Domestic Assembly Plant(s) |
Model(s) Produced |
|
Montgomery, AL |
Sante Fe, Tucson, Santa Cruz, GV70 and GV70 Hybrid |
|
Bryan County, GA |
Ioniq |
Hyundai's North American accumulation is centered successful Montgomery, AL. The works chiefly focuses connected SUVs and compact pickups, cardinal segments successful its selling strategy.
Models Produced:
- Genesis GV70 and GV70 EV
- Hyundai Ioniq 5 (certain models)
- Hyundai Santa Cruz
- Hyundai Santa Fe and Santa Fe HEV
- Hyundai Tucson
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Kia Motors
KIA
|
Kia Domestic Assembly Plant(s) |
Model(s) Produced |
|
West Point, GA |
Telluride, Sorento, Sportage, EV6, EV9 |
Like different manufacturers, Kia is focused connected electric vehicles (EVs) and, with US last assembly, makes much of its models eligible for EV-related incentives. Most of its accumulation occurs successful Georgia, including cardinal SUV and crossover models that signifier the halfway of its lineup.
Models Produced:
- Kia EV6
- Kia EV9
- Kia Sorento (certain models)
- Kia Telluride
Mazda Motor Corporation
Mazda
|
Mazda Domestic Assembly Plant(s) |
Model(s) Produced |
|
Huntsville, AL |
CX-50, CX-50 Hybrid |
Mazda has a associated task with Toyota for its US manufacturing base. This installation produces the adventure-focused CX-50 SUV for the American market, portion different models proceed to beryllium assembled successful Japan.
Models Produced:
- Mazda CX-50 and CX-50 Hybrid
Mercedes-Benz USA
Mercedes-Benz USA
|
Mercedes-Benz Domestic Assembly Plant(s) |
Model(s) Produced |
|
Tuscaloosa, AL |
GLE, GLS, EQE SUV, EQS SUV |
Mercedes-Benz operates a large manufacturing installation successful Alabama, producing respective high-end SUVs. However, its AMG high-performance vehicles are each made successful Europe, with the Alabama works besides supporting exports to different markets.
Models Produced:
- Mercedes-Benz EQE SUV
- Mercedes-Benz EQS SUV
- Mercedes-Benz GLE and GLE SUV
- Mercedes-Benz GLS SUV
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Nissan North America
Nissan
|
Nissan Domestic Assembly Plant(s) |
Model(s) Produced |
|
Smyrna, TN |
Altima, Pathfinder, Murano, Leaf |
|
Canton, MS |
Frontier, QX60 |
Nissan has a beardown section presence, with models similar the Frontier pickup, Murano SUV, and Leaf electrical conveyance built successful the US. Its luxury brand, Infiniti, besides assembles the QX60 domestically.
Models Produced:
- Infiniti QX60
- Nissan Altima
- Nissan Frontier
- Nissan Leaf
- Nissan Murano
- Nissan Pathfinder
- Nissan Rogue
Subaru
Subaru
|
Subaru Domestic Assembly Plant(s) |
Model(s) Produced |
|
Lafayette, IN |
Outback, Ascent, Legacy, Crosstrek |
Subaru depends heavy connected the US market, making it nary astonishment that it has established manufacturing facilities here. The Indiana works assembles cardinal models similar the Legacy, featuring Subaru's signature symmetrical all-wheel drive and precocious information ratings, which are fashionable with US buyers.
Models Produced:
- Subaru Ascent
- Subaru Crosstrek
- Subaru Legacy
- Subaru Outback
Tesla Inc.
Tesla
|
Tesla Domestic Assembly Plant(s) |
Model(s) Produced |
|
Fremont, CA |
Model S, Model X, Model 3 |
|
Austin, TX |
Model Y, Cybertruck |
Tesla stands retired by assembling 100 percent of its vehicles successful the US. With factories successful California and Texas, it maintains choky power implicit its proviso chain, ensuring each its models suffice for national EV incentives.
Models Produced:
- Tesla Cybertruck
- Tesla Model 3
- Tesla Model S
- Tesla Model X
- Tesla Model Y
Toyota
Toyota
|
Toyota Domestic Assembly Plant(s) |
Model(s) Produced |
|
Georgetown, KY |
Camry, ES 250, ES 300, ES 350 |
|
Princeton, IN |
Highlander, Grand Highlander, Sienna, TX 350, TX 500, TX 550 |
|
San Antonio, TX |
Sequoia, Tacoma, Tundra |
|
Blue Springs, MS |
Corolla |
Toyota produces a wide scope of vehicles successful the US astatine assembly plants crossed 3 states. With a agelong past of operations successful the country, Toyota and Lexus stay large players successful the home car market.
Models Produced:
- Lexus ES 250
- Lexus ES 300
- Lexus ES 350
- Lexus TX 350
- Lexus TX 500
- Lexus TX 550
- Toyota Camry
- Toyota Corolla (certain models)
- Toyota Grand Highlander
- Toyota Highlanders and Highlander Hybrid
- Toyota Sequoia
- Toyota Sienna
- Toyota Tundra and Tundra Hybrid
The Toyota RAV4 was the best-selling car successful the US past year. However, it is 1 of respective models Toyota builds successful Japan and imports, meaning it volition beryllium taxable to a 25 percent tariff, which could interaction its income ranking.
Volkswagen
Volkswagen
|
Volkswagen Domestic Assembly Plant(s) |
Model(s) Produced |
|
Chatanooga, TN |
Atlas, Atlas Cross Sport |
Volkswagen offers a wide scope of vehicles successful the US, but it lone assembles the Atlas and its Cross Sport SUV variant domestically.
Models Produced:
- Volkswagen Atlas
- Volkswagen Atlas Cross Sport
Volvo
Volvo
|
Volvo Domestic Assembly Plant(s) |
Model(s) Produced |
|
Ridgeville, SC |
S60, EX90 |
Volvo plans to go an all-electric marque by the extremity of the decennary and has invested successful a US works to enactment this shift. The EX90 electrical SUV volition beryllium produced astatine its South Carolina facility. The S60 sedan was besides assembled astatine this plant, but accumulation volition extremity aft the 2025 exemplary year.
Models Produced:
- Volvo EX90
- Volvo S60
Source: NHTSA
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