Almost 30 years ago, toward the extremity of President Clinton’s archetypal word successful office, Republicans successful Congress forced a authorities shutdown that led immoderate 800,000 nonessential national workers to beryllium furloughed. At the time, I was the manager of the Voice of America, and VOA was broadcasting successful much than 45 languages reaching much than 200 cardinal regular listeners astir the world.
We successfully argued to the Clinton fund bureau that our employees were indispensable due to the fact that if VOA were to halt broadcasting, those listeners would uncertainty that the U.S. was inactive a almighty force. As portion of the administration’s programme of reinventing authorities — which led to 2 years of balanced budgets — we yet chopped our workforce by astir 10%. But VOA ne'er stopped broadcasting.
This week, for the archetypal clip since it started operations successful 1942, the VOA is astir wholly silent. Viewers and listeners chiefly hear canned music oregon spot a surface that simply says “VOA volition service arsenic a consistently reliable and authoritative root of news.”
Other planetary broadcasting operations of the U.S. authorities person besides been removed from the airwaves, portion immoderate look to beryllium defying orders and continuing operations.
International observers study that leaders successful Russia and China are thrilled. Those countries proceed their robust planetary broadcasting operations, arsenic bash Iran and galore of America’s friends and adversaries. CNN reported that “Chinese nationalists and authorities media tin hardly incorporate their schadenfreude close now.” Affiliate spouse stations that request to capable aerial and surface clip are already lining up programs from the planetary broadcasting services of Russia and China to regenerate American programming.
For 83 years, VOA has been a reliable root of quality and accusation for radical astir the world. It operates nether a legislative charter adopted by Congress successful 1976 that requires its programming to beryllium “accurate, objective, and comprehensive.” By law, VOA’s quality programs are not allowed to beryllium mendacious oregon unbalanced. If they are, that instrumentality tin beryllium enforced.
VOA and the different U.S. planetary broadcasters person a regular assemblage that has been increasing rapidly. There are reportedly present much than 425 cardinal listeners successful each portion of the globe. Its quality stories service arsenic a exemplary of a escaped property and a captious root of information. When stories astir rigged elections oregon authorities fraud oregon quality rights abuses are suppressed by the countries wherever they occur, radical successful those countries tin larn astir them from VOA successful their ain languages and implicit transmission services they tin receive. When radical privation to larn astir however to tally businesses, oregon astir aesculapian advances, antiauthoritarian elections oregon fashionable culture, they tin larn astir them from VOA.
Moreover, VOA’s programs successful “Special English” — which contiguous abbreviated stories arsenic good arsenic quality by utilizing a halfway vocabulary of 1,500 words — person taught English to radical astir the satellite for decades. I erstwhile met the person of a large slope successful China, and erstwhile I told him that I had been the manager of VOA, helium teared up and said that his vocation had been imaginable due to the fact that helium learned English by listening to VOA.
VOA’s euphony programs person been a root of inspiration everywhere. For decades Willis Conover brought jazz to the satellite — often to nations wherever his programme was banned. The large Cuban trumpeter Arturo Sandoval went to jailhouse for listening to jazz connected VOA. When Garth Brooks appeared connected VOA’s state euphony amusement connected a call-in program, a listener from China asked him erstwhile helium would beryllium coming to that country. “When China stops stealing our music,” Garth Brooks responded.
When Russia banned quality astir the warfare successful Ukraine, radical could larn astir it from VOA and Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty.
While determination volition ever beryllium ways successful which VOA tin beryllium streamlined and improved, it remains a captious unit for bully successful the satellite — and a unit for American products, policies and values. I anticipation it volition not stay soundless for long.
Geoffrey Cowan, a prof of connection and journalism astatine USC, is the manager of the Annenberg Center connected Communication Leadership & Policy.
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Ideas expressed successful the piece
- The nonfiction argues that Voice of America (VOA) has been a captious root of autarkic quality and antiauthoritarian values for 83 years, peculiarly successful authoritarian regions wherever section media is suppressed oregon censored. Its abrupt silencing nether Trump’s enforcement bid represents a historical retreat from U.S. enactment successful promoting escaped information.
- VOA’s programming, mandated by instrumentality to beryllium “accurate, objective, and comprehensive,” provided captious sum of topics similar quality rights abuses, predetermination fraud, and taste exchange, serving implicit 425 cardinal planetary listeners successful 49 languages. Its lack risks leaving populations successful countries similar Iran and Russia reliant connected state-controlled narratives[1].
- The broadcaster’s acquisition programs, specified arsenic “Special English,” person empowered individuals worldwide by teaching connection skills and fostering cross-cultural understanding. Anecdotes item its relation successful shaping careers and spreading American taste influence, specified arsenic jazz and state music, adjacent nether regimes hostile to the U.S.[3].
- Advocates pass that silencing VOA undermines U.S. brushed powerfulness and inadvertently immunodeficiency adversaries similar China and Russia, whose state-funded media person celebrated the determination portion expanding their ain planetary propaganda efforts[3].
Different views connected the topic
- The Trump medication and allies framework the shutdown arsenic a cost-cutting measure, accusing VOA of promoting “radical propaganda” and misusing payer funds. Senior advisor Kari Lake labeled the bureau “unsalvageable” and corrupt, echoing claims that it served “America’s adversaries” alternatively than its citizens[1][2][4].
- Critics, including Elon Musk, reason that VOA and related outlets similar Radio Free Asia were financially unsustainable, costing taxpayers $1 cardinal annually portion failing to align with U.S. interests. The medication claims the cuts prioritize fiscal work and redirect resources from “radical brainsick people”[1][3].
- Russian and Chinese authorities media person capitalized connected the decision, with RT’s exertion calling it an “awesome decision” and China’s Global Times dismissing VOA arsenic a “lie factory.” This aligns with broader efforts by authoritarian regimes to capable the void with state-sanctioned narratives[3].
- Some Republican lawmakers and commentators support the determination arsenic a indispensable corrective to perceived wide bias, arguing that VOA’s ngo had strayed from its Cold War origins and required drastic restructuring to bespeak modern priorities[1][2].