Bonds could offer better returns than stocks in near term: Bhanu Baweja, UBS Bank

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US markets whitethorn not person deed bottommost yet, warns Bhanu Baweja, main strategist astatine UBS Investment Bank. In an interrogation with Himadri Buch, the UK-based Baweja said Indian bonds connection amended returns than equities. Edited Excerpts:

The 90-day tariff intermission seems to person fixed a breather to financial markets. Is the worst over?

I'm not definite the worst is implicit for the markets yet, arsenic the basal lawsuit for tariffs remains a hard question. It's besides imaginable that reciprocal tariffs could beryllium reinstated connected July 2. We presume 10% cosmopolitan tariffs, with China's tariffs reduced from 145% to 60%, but adjacent this isn't afloat priced in. The marketplace has sleepwalked into these tariffs, reasoning they are a negotiating instrumentality and that the Trump medication volition relent astatine the slightest pain. Both assumptions are being questioned. The atrocious quality isn't over, and the debased is not yet over.

FIIs person started reallocating wealth into Indian markets. Is it semipermanent wealth oregon is it conscionable a abbreviated word money?
Flows into Europe and emerging markets, including India, look much tactical than permanent. We person present moved from underweight to neutral arsenic valuations person adjusted, though inactive high, but little extreme, and maturation whitethorn beryllium adjacent a trough. I don't deliberation the US has deed a bottommost yet. So, this is not a large situation to beryllium agelong connected equities. Bonds astir apt connection amended returns than Indian equities.

What is the US Treasury marketplace telling you astir the US economy?

The US Treasury marketplace is really not telling you thing astir the US economy, due to the fact that the US system is rather is heading towards weakness. While existent numbers are not weak, disposable weakness should beryllium seen by 3rd quarter. Many overseas investors are selling US bonds owed to concerns astir geopolitics and tariffs. From the economical viewpoint, treasuries are a buy. Unlike equities, wherever I americium selling connected rallies, I americium buying bonds connected dips.

Do you spot the US dipping successful to a recession?

Our authoritative GDP forecasts bash not spot a recession. The statement was astir 2% maturation successful the US earlier this year. We were astatine 1.7%, and present we deliberation the US maturation for this twelvemonth is going to beryllium thing similar 0.8%. GDP aggregate request is depletion (C) + concern (I) + authorities spending (G) + nett exports (X)- Imports (M).

What’s going to hap is that M, oregon imports are going to collapse. We are opening to spot this successful existent time. If US imports are coming down, past GDP is not collapsing. But if you conscionable look astatine consumption, concern and authorities spending, that is going to travel down hard, and that is going to spell into recession, and that’s going to substance for earnings.

So, I volition instrumentality nary comfortableness arsenic an equity capitalist that GDP is not going to spell into recession. The home request concern looks considerably worse than it looks for GDP. So, its acold comfortableness that we don’t get a GDP recession.

What is your outlook connected US dollar?
We are antagonistic connected the dollar, but that doesn’t mean we are buying emerging marketplace currencies similar the rupee oregon renminbi. This is not a classical dollar weakness wherever planetary maturation is strong, arsenic seen successful 2005, 2010, and 2016. In those times, the dollar weakened portion planetary maturation improved, and riskier currencies benefited. Today, the US is going from exceptional to ordinary, and planetary maturation is declining, not improving. The dollar is apt to beryllium weak, but it volition beryllium anemic lone against harmless havens specified arsenic gold, yen and European currencies, and not the rupee oregon renminbi.

What benignant of returns bash you expect from Indian equities this year?
We are cautious. You could get up to 4–5% returns successful equities, but the risks are skewed to the downside, arsenic markets whitethorn travel nether unit earlier improving. The trajectory volition beryllium akin successful the US and globally. The bottommost is apt successful 3rd quarter, with immoderate unit earlier recovery. Markets whitethorn extremity the twelvemonth somewhat higher possibly 3–4% but not earlier a dip. We don’t deliberation we person seen the lows yet.

Which are your preferred emerging markets?
We are keen connected being successful North Asia. We person been agelong connected China because, contempt the economical hit, galore Chinese companies are not importantly exposed to the US export cycle, and determination is home stimulus coming through. We are neutral connected Korea. Within Asia, we similar China, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand. Our taxable has been to beryllium much home and antiaircraft close now. We are rather cautious. We are marketplace value EM, not overweight. Within that, we are marketplace value connected India. We are overweight connected China, Indonesia, and Malaysia. Korea is betwixt neutral and overweight.

What is your presumption connected China?
China is successful a inclination slowdown. It’s system is slowing, but its banal marketplace holds up owed to ample home liquidity and expected stimulus. We are overmuch much cautious connected the renminbi arsenic it is apt to stay nether important and sustained depreciation pressure, arsenic locals dilatory permission China for concern elsewhere. We similar equities, bonds but not forex. China’s excess capableness hurts planetary markets, including India, by delaying section capex and pressuring the rupee.

Do you deliberation golden prices volition proceed to rise?
Gold’s cardinal operator is precocious US existent rates. If US existent rates autumn by 100 ground points (or 1%), golden rises by 14%. That narration has wholly been broken, due to the fact that adjacent though US existent rates are rising, golden is inactive rising. So, I expect that arsenic US existent rates autumn from here, golden volition respond. We are looking for astatine slightest 10-15% further upside successful gold. In presumption of troy ounces, golden is already astatine a precise precocious level, but we would not beryllium amazed to spot golden scope astir $3,600.

If you had to counsel a planetary capitalist wanting to allocate caller wealth today, wherever would that be?
US Treasuries are rather attractive. I would person a preponderance of fixed income alternatively than equities for the adjacent six months. Within fixed income, I would beryllium overweight connected emerging markets, but besides see US Treasuries and UK gilts. In equities, we would beryllium successful home and antiaircraft sectors, overweight Europe, neutral connected emerging markets, flimsy underweight connected the US. That’s a tactical call, not for the adjacent 5 years, but for the 3-6 months.

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