9 Reasons You Should Change Your Graphics Card's Thermal Pads and Paste

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If you've been utilizing your graphics paper for a while, there's a bully accidental it's nary longer moving arsenic chill and quiescent arsenic it did erstwhile it was new. In utmost cases, you mightiness adjacent acquisition degraded show oregon crashes. Regular dusting helps, but it doesn't afloat code the issue—the thermal paste and pads wrong the paper person dried retired and are nary longer doing their occupation properly.

Thermal paste and pads play a important relation successful cooling, arsenic they assistance transportation vigor distant from your graphics card's important components. When these materials degrade, the paper tin commencement to overheat. Fortunately, replacing them is some inexpensive and straightforward. Here are a fewer reasons wherefore it's worthy considering.

Opening your GPU is risky and tin origin imperishable harm if not done properly, truthful it's champion to person a nonrecreational grip it. It besides voids your warranty—if your GPU is inactive nether warranty and overheating, you mightiness privation to see an RMA instead.

9 Thermal Paste and Pads Degrade Over Time

Over time, the thermal paste wrong your graphics paper volition adust out, careless of its quality. This is inevitable, arsenic the paste undergoes thousands of vigor cycles passim its lifespan. As it dries and hardens, it begins to interruption down microscopically, forming tiny aerial pockets that trim thermal transportation efficiency.

Thermal pads are somewhat much durable, but they besides degrade arsenic the silicone worldly loses elasticity, shrinks, and becomes brittle implicit time.

Old thermal paste and pads connected  an AMD RX 6800 XT. Ismar Hrnjicevic / How-To Geek

AOK Technologies, a shaper of thermal interface materials (TIMs), states that thermal paste typically lasts astir 3–5 years (longer for high-quality paste oregon phase-change thermal pads), portion regular thermal pads tin past astir 5–10 years.

This means that replacing the thermal paste is mostly much important than replacing the pads, arsenic pads could technically past the lifespan of the card. However, if you're already opening the paper to regenerate the paste, and the paper is nearing the five-year mark, I urge replacing the pads arsenic well.

Arctic MX-4 GPU Thermal Paste

$7 $9 Save $2

The Arctic MX-4 is simply a budget-friendly, high-performance thermal paste suitable for some GPUs and CPUs. It's non-conductive, meaning it won't abbreviated retired circuits if it spreads onto surrounding components, making it a harmless and casual enactment to enactment with.

8 Achieve Improved Cooling Performance

Replacing your graphics card's thermal paste and pads tin pb to a noticeable betterment successful cooling performance, particularly if it's already been moving for a fewer years. As the materials degrade, they go little businesslike astatine transferring vigor from the GPU, VRAM, and VRMs to the heatsink, causing the paper to tally hotter. Additionally, rumor has it that immoderate committee manufacturers usage cheaper, generic thermal paste that doesn't execute arsenic good oregon past arsenic agelong arsenic the branded worldly you'd bargain successful a syringe.

A syringe with bronze-colored thermal compound being applied connected  an AMD Ryzen processor.

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That's wherefore replacing your GPU's thermal paste is simply a elemental but nonstop upgrade that doesn't necessitate important investment. Even budget-friendly thermal paste options from reputable brands similar Arctic MX-4 oregon Corsair TM30 tin output noticeable improvements of a fewer degrees.

If you're looking for maximum cooling performance, see opting for a high-end paste similar the Thermal Grizzly Kryonaut (also disposable successful an affordable 1g package). According to tests by Tiny Tech Tweaks, it offers a tiny but inactive meaningful cooling betterment of astir 1.6ºC compared to the Arctic MX-4.

Thermal Grizzly Kryonaut Thermal Paste

$10 $12 Save $2

Thermal Grizzly's Kryonaut paste is simply a balanced, well-performing enactment that aims to supply the champion thermal transportation possible. Paired with a coagulated cooling solution, it's 1 of the champion thermal pastes your wealth tin buy.

Don't place the value of aftermarket thermal pads, either. For instance, TekShinji compared respective pads and recovered that high-end options similar the Gelid Solutions GP-Ultimate 15W reduced the representation junction temperatures connected the RTX 3090 FE from 98ºC to 84ºC—a shocking difference.

7 Increase FPS successful Games

Lowering GPU and VRAM temperatures tin construe into real-world show improvements. Your GPU and VRAM ever purpose to tally astatine their highest imaginable timepiece speeds (boost clock). However, arsenic temperatures rise, they dynamically trim timepiece speeds to make little vigor and enactment wrong safe somesthesia limits.

A GPU successful  a PC being blown out.

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This process is called thermal throttling. It helps forestall overheating, but it besides means worse performance. However, unless your graphics paper is severely overheating, it's not an utmost difference. Expect somewhat little FPS oregon longer rendering times, alternatively than a drastic slowdown. But however overmuch FPS are we really talking about?

YouTuber Nexus Tech replaced the thermal paste connected their aged NVIDIA GTX 770 and saw a 5% show improvement. When I replaced the thermal paste and pads connected my utilized RX 6800 XT, I ran immoderate speedy before-and-after benchmarks successful Red Dead Redemption 2 and saw an awesome 9.5% betterment successful mean FPS, on with an ~8ºC max somesthesia driblet connected the GPU and VRAM, according to MSI Afterburner.

Note that my second-hand graphics card was heavy utilized for 4 years, truthful the thermal paste and pads were successful mediocre condition. Both were wholly dried retired and hardened. Moreover, my tests were alternatively speedy and informal, truthful your mileage whitethorn vary.

6 Extend Your Graphics Card’s Lifespan

The lifespan of your GPU, VRAM, and VRMs is straight related to however overmuch overheating they're exposed to. When physics components vigor up, they expand, and erstwhile they chill down, they contract.

A GPU with a informing  icon. Lucas Gouveia / Justin Duino / How-To Geek

Although your graphics paper is designed to grip these somesthesia cycles, prolonged carnal accent tin inactive origin the internals to wear retired implicit time. Hotspots are particularly dangerous, arsenic adjacent a azygous breached VRM oregon VRAM spot is precise hard and costly to repair, if it's adjacent possible.

An ounce of prevention is good worthy it here. Keeping your graphics paper chill by replacing its thermal paste and pads periodically protects your costly investment.

5 Increase the Resale Value

Once it's clip to upgrade your graphics card, you tin recoup immoderate of the outgo by selling your aged one. Not lone volition a paper whose thermal paste and pads person been replaced beryllium much apt to past its clip with you, but it volition besides person a somewhat amended resale value.

When listing the paper connected Facebook Marketplace oregon eBay, don’t hesitate to notation successful the statement that you’ve replaced the thermal paste and pads. This volition amusement buyers that you took bully attraction of the graphics paper by preventing it from overheating.

Facebook Marketplace logo connected  a phone.

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4 Reduce Fan Noise

Remember, the main occupation of the thermal paste and pads is to amended the thermal interaction betwixt the graphics card's integral components and the heatsink, allowing for businesslike vigor transfer. When these compounds degrade, the graphics paper runs hotter, truthful the fans person to enactment harder to support the paper cool.

Nvidia GeForce RTX logo connected  a 4070 Ti gaming GPU. Justin Duino / How-To Geek

The occupation is that the fans aren't doing overmuch astatine that constituent due to the fact that the contented lies elsewhere—the heatsink can't region the vigor distant from the components efficiently. As a result, the fans are spinning unnecessarily accelerated and creating sound without being utilized to their fullest potential.

Replaced compounds amended vigor transfer, and the fans lone request to ramp up erstwhile required. Plus, the vigor dissipation becomes much consistent, meaning the fans won't person to ramp up and down perpetually (which is much annoying than large fans successful the archetypal place). You tin harvester the caller paste and pads with a custom GPU instrumentality curve to optimize the GPU for maximum cooling performance, silence, oregon a premix of both.

3 Improve Overall System Stability

A GPU with immoderate   benchmarks charts around. Lucas Gouveia / How-To Geek

The benefits of a cooler graphics paper spell beyond improved show and little instrumentality noise. Another large vantage is enhanced strategy stability. A blistery graphics paper is more apt to crash, arsenic excessive vigor tin pb to instability, semipermanent constituent wear, and, successful terrible cases, thermal shutdown, which protects the paper from imperishable damage.

You mightiness deliberation that your paper is crashing owed to inferior drivers from your graphics paper marque oregon a poorly developed game, but overheating could really beryllium the existent culprit. By replacing the thermal pads and paste connected the GPU, VRAM, and—most importantly—VRMs, you tin trim exertion crashes, random stutters, and shutdowns, starring to much unchangeable strategy performance.

A GPU with a informing  icon.

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2 Unlock Overclocking Potential for GPU and VRAM

For those who emotion squeezing each ounce of show retired of their hardware, similar myself, you'll beryllium blessed to larn that caller thermal materials support temperatures successful check, adjacent astatine precocious timepiece speeds. By pushing your components to their limits, you're much apt to brushwood powerfulness oregon plan constraints alternatively than conscionable thermal limitations.

Based connected my experience, you tin expect a 5–10% show betterment supra the graphics card's banal boost clocks, depending connected the make, model, and your circumstantial card. Don't hide to overclock the VRAM successful summation to the GPU, arsenic it tin besides supply a fewer other FPS. Your caller thermal pads volition assistance support the VRAM chill and stable, adjacent astatine higher speeds.

1 Replacing Thermal Paste and Pads Is Easier Than You Think

On apical of each the benefits from this list, the past crushed you should see replacing the thermal pads and paste is that it's a alternatively casual and straightforward procedure. The full process lone takes astir 30–40 minutes and is thing you'll astir apt lone person to bash erstwhile passim the card's ownership. It's the archetypal thing I bash erstwhile I bargain a utilized graphics card.

All you request is simply a dependable manus and a fewer basic PC repair tools. A precision screwdriver acceptable with spudgers volition guarantee you person the close screwdriver spot for each graphics paper screw, portion the spudgers let you to safely region a stuck-on heatsink.

iFixit Pro Tech Toolkit connected  mantle adjacent  to PS4 controller

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Good mentation is the astir captious measurement successful the disassembly procedure. Even if you’ve disassembled graphics cards before, you indispensable usage thermal pads of the close thickness that the heatsink was designed for.

For example, utilizing a 1mm pad connected VRAM modules designed for 2mm pads volition forestall due interaction betwixt the heatsink and chips. While stacking 2 1mm pads tin work, unless the pads are specifically designed to stack, this volition summation thermal resistance, and the pads tin compress and deterioration unevenly.

 Premium Performance Thermal Pad.
ARCTIC TP-3 Premium Performance Thermal Pad

The ARCTIC TP-3 is simply a high-quality thermal pad that tin support your VRAM and VRMs chill by ensuring due interaction betwixt the delicate components and the heatsink. This pad is stackable up to 2mm, allowing you to bargain 1 thickness pad and set arsenic necessary.

To guarantee everything goes smoothly, ticker disassembly videos of your circumstantial graphics paper exemplary and cheque forum posts to spot the nonstop disassembly steps and what thickness pads your paper uses.


Replacing your graphics card's thermal paste and pads is simply a elemental yet effectual mode to amended the performance, stability, and longevity of this costly component. This is particularly if your paper is old, oregon you bought it used, and it has an chartless attraction history. Don't beryllium acrophobic to get the tools retired and bash it yourself, oregon instrumentality it to a technician if you're uncomfortable. Either way, keeping your GPU adequately cooled is simply a astute concern successful its lifespan and resale value.

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