6 Linux Distros Great for Running a Server

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Running your ain server tin dependable intimidating astatine first, but with Linux, it's overmuch easier than you mightiness think. If you're caller to servers—or Linux successful general—don't worry. You don't person to beryllium a tech wizard to get a reliable server up and running.

One of the biggest hurdles is simply choosing which Linux organisation to use. There are a batch of options retired there, but not each of them are arsenic suited for server life. This usher volition locomotion you done six large Linux distros you tin usage to acceptable up your ain server, positive a fewer tips to assistance you prime the close 1 for your circumstantial needs.

What Makes a Linux Distro Good for a Server?

When it comes to moving a server, you’re looking for antithetic things than you would connected your location laptop. You privation a distro that is:

  • Stable: It should tally reliably for months oregon adjacent years without crashing.
  • Secure: Servers are often exposed to the internet, truthful information updates are critical.
  • Lightweight: Servers don't request fancy graphical interfaces, conscionable the essentials.
  • Well-supported: Good documentation and a beardown idiosyncratic assemblage tin prevention you tons of time.

You mightiness announcement that astir server distros instrumentality to simple, minimal designs—no colorful desktops oregon flashy effects. That’s due to the fact that servers bash their champion enactment softly successful the background.

So let's excavation in. From novice to expert, 1 of these Linux server distributions is definite to acceptable your needs.

1. Ubuntu Server

If you’re caller to Linux servers, Ubuntu Server is simply a fantastic spot to start. It's 1 of the astir fashionable distros retired there, and for bully reason. Initial setup is accelerated and easy, and with LTS versions, you tin remainder casual knowing your strategy volition beryllium supported and updated for up to 10 years.

Ubuntu server preinstall bundle   enactment    menu

You'll find tons of guides, tutorials, and assemblage forums acceptable to assistance you done each step, from mounting up a basal web server to deploying unreality services. One of the biggest advantages for beginners is that the installation process is precise straightforward and you won't extremity up with a batch of unnecessary bundle installed.

Best For

Minimum Requirements

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  • First Time Server Users
  • No Complex Configuration Needs
  • Users Wanting Thorough Documentation
  • 64-bit processor
  • 1GB RAM
  • 5GB Storage space

Download Ubuntu Server

Linux Laptop with a terminal open.

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2. CentOS Stream

CentOS Stream acts arsenic a rolling preview of the adjacent mentation of Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL). That mightiness dependable intimidating, but what it truly means is that it offers a large equilibrium betwixt cutting-edge features and rock-solid stability.

If you're readying to yet enactment with enterprise-level systems, oregon you conscionable privation thing trusted successful large businesses, CentOS Stream is simply a astute choice. Plus, it's backed by Red Hat, meaning the prime is earnestly high.

The CentOS Logo

You'll find respective versions of CentOS ranging from a minimal instal to a afloat loaded strategy with everything installed. In general, starting with a minimal instal is champion for a server but that shouldn't halt you from experimenting to find the close acceptable for you.

Best For

Minimum Requirements

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  • Homelab Enthusiasts
  • Enterprise Level Scalability
  • Public Internet Exposure
  • 64-bit processor (2GHz minimum)
  • 2GB RAM
  • 20GB retention space

Download CentOS Stream

3. Debian

If there’s 1 connection that describes Debian, it’s reliable. Debian has been astir everlastingly and is well-known for its stableness and simplicity. It’s a favourite for radical who privation a “set it and hide it” server. Many fashionable Linux distros (like Ubuntu) are derivatives of Debian.

You won’t find the latest flashy features here—and that's a bully thing. Debian focuses connected thoroughly tested bundle packages, meaning less bugs and surprises.

The horizontal Debian logo

The archetypal setup mightiness instrumentality a small much effort if you’re new, but erstwhile Debian is running, it is simply a coagulated and unchangeable strategy that requires precise small babysitting.

Best For

Minimum Requirements

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  • Users With Critical Stability Needs
  • Long-term Support Requirements
  • Minimal Hardware Requirements
  • 1GHz Pentium 4 (32-bit)
  • 256MB RAM
  • 2GB retention space

Download Debian

4. AlmaLinux

When CentOS shifted to CentOS Stream, it was an unexpected alteration that made galore users consciousness similar they were near behind. AlmaLinux was created specifically to fulfill the needs of those users. It's a one-to-one replacement for RHEL, offering the aforesaid reliability but without the firm strings attached.

The AlmaLinux logo

If you privation the information and operation of an enterprise-grade strategy but without paying a dime, AlmaLinux is simply a coagulated bet. Plus, it’s backed by a beardown assemblage and immoderate large tech sponsors.

Best For

Minimum Requirements

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  • Users Migrating From CentOS
  • Long-Term Support Needs
  • Enterprise Grade Reliability
  • 64-bit processor
  • 512MB RAM
  • 10GB retention space

Download AlmaLinux

5. Rocky Linux

Another contender that roseate from the ashes of CentOS is Rocky Linux. Created by 1 of the archetypal CentOS founders, Rocky Linux has rapidly earned a estimation for trustworthiness.

It’s fundamentally the aforesaid thought arsenic AlmaLinux: a free, open-source, drop-in replacement for RHEL. If you're readying to tally web servers, record servers, oregon adjacent endeavor apps, Rocky Linux has you covered.

A surface  seizure  of the Rocky Linux website location  page

It’s built with stableness and semipermanent enactment successful mind, truthful you won’t person to interest astir predominant disruptive updates.

Best For

Minimum Requirements

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  • Enterprise Stability and Compatibility
  • Extra Long-Term Support Needs
  • RHEL Quality At No Cost
  • 64-bit processor
  • 2GB RAM
  • 20GB retention space

Download Rocky Linux

Rocky Linux splash screen

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Is Rocky Linux the caller CentOS?

Red Hat Enterprise Linux is the globally recognized person successful enterprise-class Linux.

6. Fedora Server

Fedora Server is similar the tech-savvy younger sibling of RHEL. It offers newer technologies and features portion inactive maintaining a committedness to information and stability. New features are introduced successful Fedora, exhaustively tested successful CentOS Stream, and yet added to Red Hat Enterprise Linux.

A surface  seizure  of the Fedora Server download page

This is simply a bully prime if you privation thing that feels caller but inactive professional. Fedora Server is simply a large mode to research cutting-edge Linux features—like the latest versions of SELinux information oregon caller server absorption tools—without compromising excessively overmuch connected reliability.

Best For

Minimum Requirements

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  • Users Who Want The Latest Technologies
  • Users Who Want GUI Remote Management
  • Homelab Enthusiasts
  • 64-bit processor
  • 2GB RAM
  • 15GB retention space

Download Fedora Server

Fedora icon with the default fedora desktop background

Related

What Is Fedora Linux?

Trying retired Linux for the archetypal time? You mightiness privation to larn astir Fedora.

Picking the Right Distro for Your Server

Choosing the cleanable distro for your server doesn’t person to beryllium stressful. Here are a fewer things to deliberation about:

  • Purpose: What bash you privation your server to do? If you're hosting a elemental website oregon record server, Ubuntu Server oregon Debian are casual picks. If you're moving concern applications, AlmaLinux oregon Rocky Linux mightiness beryllium amended suited.
  • Support and Community: If you deliberation you’ll request a batch of assistance getting started, Ubuntu and Debian person monolithic communities.
  • Longevity: Planning to acceptable it and hide it? Go for thing known for agelong enactment cycles similar Debian, AlmaLinux, oregon Rocky Linux.
  • Experiment Safely: You tin ever rotation up a virtual instrumentality connected your machine and trial antithetic distros earlier committing.

At the extremity of the day, the champion Linux server distro is the 1 that fits your needs and comfortableness level. If you're conscionable starting out, Ubuntu Server is astir apt your champion bet. If you privation thing a small much "serious," AlmaLinux oregon Rocky Linux are fantabulous choices.


No substance what you choose, you’re joining a immense assemblage of Linux users who emotion the flexibility and powerfulness that moving a server tin bring. Don’t beryllium acrophobic to experiment, explore, and astir importantly—have amusive with it!

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